Series circuits and parallel circuits are two very basic types of circuits found in electronics and electrical engineering. Any circuit can be divided into elementary series circuits and parallel circuits. The ideas of series circuits and parallel circuits are very important in fields such as electronics, electrical engineering, physics, robotics, instrumentation and data acquisition, and any other field that has uses for electrical and electronic circuits.
In this article, we are going to discuss what series circuits and parallel circuits are, their definitions, the similarities between series circuits and parallel circuits, the application of series circuits and parallel circuits, and finally the difference between series circuits and parallel circuits ..
A series circuit is one of the simplest forms of circuits available for circuit analysis. A purely series circuit is a circuit in which each of the components is connected to a single current-carrying cable.
Parallel circuit Definition
A parallel circuit is also one of the most fundamental circuits available in circuit analysis. In a purely parallel circuit, the voltage difference between each element is the same.
The voltage between each of the components is equal to the total voltage in a parallel circuit while, in a series circuit, the current through each of the components is equal to the total current.
In a series circuit, the voltage between the nodes of each element depends on the resistance or impedance of the circuit. In a parallel circuit, the current through each element depends on the element’s impedance or resistance.
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