Physics

Difference between the concave mirror and convex mirror

Convex Mirror Vs Concave mirror

The difference between and concave and convex mirror is provided here. A concave mirror is the type of spherical mirror whose inner curved surface is reflecting, while a Convex mirror has an outer curved surface is reflecting. More differences between convex and concave are given below in the tabular form.

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Concave Mirror Vs Concave mirror: Comparative analysis

What is concave mirror?

A spherical mirror whose inner curved surface is reflecting is called a concave mirror. It is also known as a converging lens. It forms a real and virtual image.

What is convex mirror?

A convex mirror is a type of spherical mirror whose outer curved surface is reflecting. It is also known as a diverging mirror. It forms a virtual image.

Difference between concave mirror and convex mirror in tabular form

Concave mirror

Convex mirror

Definition

It is the section of a spherical mirror whose inner surface is polished to reflect light.It is a spherical mirror whose outer surface is polished to reflect light.

Nature

It is called a converging mirror because it converges parallel beam light.It is called a diverging mirror because it diverges a parallel beam of light.

Focal length

Its focal length is positive.Its focal length is negative.

Nature of image

In a concave mirror real as well as virtual images are formed.In the convex mirror, only virtual images are formed.

Difference between convex and concave mirror in points

  • In a concave mirror, the focus lies in front of the mirror, while in a convex mirror focus lies behind the mirror.
  • The convex mirror is called a diverging mirror, while the concave mirror is called a converging mirror.
  • The car read mirror is the example of a convex mirror, while the shaving mirror is the example of the concave mirror.
  • An image formed from a convex mirror is called virtual, while an image formed from a concave mirror is called a concave mirror.

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