Thermodynamics

laws of thermodynamics
laws of thermodynamics

What is thermodynamics?

Thermodynamics is one of the types of physics which is the combination of two words ” thermal + heat”, thermal means heat, and dynamic means motion. So literally thermodynamic means study of the motion of heat. There are three laws of thermodynamics which are:

Thermodynamic plays a vital role in our lives.
Think!
Without TD…..

  • We were not able to get the energy to move. We get energy from food as a result of the metabolism process which is the example or application of the first law of TD.
  • Refrigerators, air conditioners,  cars, airplanes, buses, ships all needed a thermodynamic system to work.
  • Heat pumps and heating systems are due to TD.
  • Electricity is now being produced by using a thermodynamic cycle or process.

It is applicable only in the macroscopic world and not in the microscopic.
Learning Objectives

  • State the Basic Postulates of the kinetic theory of gasses
  • Derive gas laws on the basis of kinetic theory
  • Internal Energy of an Ideal Gas
  • To understand the term work and heat in thermodynamics
  • Differentiate between isothermal and adiabatic processes
  • Explain the molar specific heat of a gas
  • Apply the first law of thermodynamics to derive Cp – Cv = R
  • Explain the second law of thermodynamics and its meaning in terms of entropy
  • Understand the concept of reversible and irreversible processes
  • Define the term heat engine
  • Understand and describe Carnot Theorem
  • Describe temperature scales
  • Describe the working of petrol and diesel engine
  • Explain the term entropy
  • Appreciate the environmental crisis as an entropy crisis.

If You want to get benefits from this easy and comprehensive guide, you’ll love this page.
Keep reading..
Temperature

Laws of thermodynamics

Heat 

Back to top button